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Python Read File Into String

Last Updated : Mar 11, 2024

Python Read File Into String

In this article we will show you the solution of python read file into string, reading files into strings is simple thanks to the scalable, adaptable, and user-friendly nature of the Python programming language.

It offers several techniques for reading files and storing their contents in string variables.

Python allows for the simultaneous reading of an entire file's contents and the storage of those contents as a single string. Now move to the concept of python read file into string.

Step By Step Guide On Python Read File Into String :-

A read() method read the entire file's content and returns it in the form of a single string of text.

The text that has been read is saved inside a new variable that is handled like a string.

Read text(), among the pathlib() package classes, is a quick way to handle files and get system paths.

The Path library is imported by pathlib, which offers the read text() method for reading data from files.

Method - Using read()

with open(‘text.txt’) as s:
text = s.read()
print (text)
  1. Use the open() method to open the file in read-only mode and save the contents to the s variable.
  2. To read a file variable, use the read() function. When using the read() method, the entire file's text is read and returned as a single string.
  3. The read content is kept in a brand-new variable that is handled like a string.
  4. The text string variable, and after that place it there.
  5. The print function is then used to output the text variable.

Method - Using readlines() python function

with open(‘text.txt’) as s:
text = s.readlines()
print(text)
  1. By opening a file using read-only mode and storing the content in the s variable, you may use the open() method.
  2. Use the file variable's readlines() function. The file is read into a string using the Python method readlines().
  3. After reading every line in the file, the readlines() function gives a list containing strings for each one.
  4. The text that has been read is saved in a new variable that is handled like a string.
  5. Afterward, save it in the text string variable.
  6. Then use the print function to output the text variable.

Method - Using the Python function pathlib():

from pathlib import Path
text = Path(“test.txt”).read_text()
print (text)
  1. Importing the path module from pathlib into the first line of code.
  2. A Path library, which offers the read text() technique to read data from a file, is imported by the pathlib.
  3. The read text() function opens a file, reads the provided text in its entirety, and returns the text as a string.
  4. The text variable is printed using the print method in the final line of code.

Conclusion :-

As a result, we were capable of understanding how to read a Python file into a string.

We discovered that we already understood the fundamentals of reading files into a string format in Python.

Three methods of reading the file into such a string have been covered. These are pathlib, readlines, and read() methods().

The file can be read into a string using a variety of additional Python methods.

I hope this article on python read file into string helps you and the steps and method mentioned above are easy to follow and implement.

Author Image About Riya

A recent graduate with a Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Computer Science from India. She is passionate about leveraging technology to solve real-world problems. With a strong foundation and experience in programming languages such as Python, Django, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, java, php and have honed her skills through hands-on projects and coursework.

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