How To Include JavaScript In HTML
Last Updated : Mar 11, 2024
IN - JavaScript HTML | Written & Updated By - Amruta
In this article we will show you the solution of how to include JavaScript in HTML, we will explore how to include JavaScript code within an HTML document.
JavaScript is a powerful programming language that enables interactivity and dynamic behavior on web pages.
By incorporating JavaScript into HTML, you can enhance user experience and create more engaging websites.
We will cover the process of including JavaScript code using two methods: inline scripting and external file referencing.
Inline Scripting: Inline scripting involves placing JavaScript code directly within the HTML document using the <script> element.
This method is suitable for small code snippets or when you want to keep the JavaScript code within the same HTML file.
External File Referencing: External file referencing involves storing JavaScript code in separate files with a .js extension and linking them to the HTML document using the <script> element's src attribute.
This method is useful when you have large JavaScript codebases or want to reuse the same code across multiple HTML files.
Step By Step Guide On How To Include JavaScript In HTML :-
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>JavaScript in HTML</title> <script> // Your JavaScript code goes here </script> </head> <body> <!-- Your HTML content here --> </body> </html>
- Start by creating an HTML file with the <!DOCTYPE html> declaration, followed by the opening <html> tag.
- Within the <html> tag, add the <head> section, which contains metadata and document-level information.
- Inside the <head> section, include a <title> element to specify the title of the webpage. This title will be displayed in the browser's title bar or tab.
- To include JavaScript code directly in the HTML document, add a <script> element within the <head> or <body> section. In the provided code block, we have placed the <script> element within the <head> section for demonstration purposes.
- Inside the <script> tags, you can write your JavaScript code. This could include functions, event handlers, variable declarations, or any other JavaScript statements.
- After adding the JavaScript code, continue building the rest of your HTML content within the <body> section. This can include text, images, forms, and other HTML elements.
Conclusion :-
Including JavaScript in HTML is crucial for creating interactive and dynamic web pages.
We covered two methods: inline scripting and external file referencing. Inline scripting involves placing JavaScript code directly within the <script> tags, either in the <head> or <body> section of the HTML document.
External file referencing, on the other hand, allows you to link an external JavaScript file using the <script> tag's src attribute.
This method is particularly useful when you have multiple HTML files that need to share the same JavaScript code.
Remember to separate your HTML and JavaScript code properly, and ensure that the JavaScript code is placed within the appropriate <script> tags.
By mastering these techniques, you can leverage the full potential of JavaScript to create engaging and interactive web pages.
I hope this article on how to include JavaScript in HTML helps you and the steps and method mentioned above are easy to follow and implement.
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